The below photo is one most people are familiar with. It shows Houdini in a car outside the Circus Busch in Berlin, Germany. This photo appears in several books. Here's how it appears in Houdini The Untold Story by Milbourne Christopher with a typical caption.
I've been looking at this photo for 40+ years, but only recently discovered that I have been looking at it all wrong! This image has never been properly identified for what it is. Now thanks to Eric Colleary and our friends at the Harry Ransom Center, I can finally share what's really going on here.
The first surprise is that Houdini is not the focus of this photo, nor is he the reason people have gathered at the theater this day. The star is the car.
Below is an unpublished photo from the Harry Ransom Center's Houdini collection taken at the same time as the more familiar image (which I can now date as 1908). Here the car is featured prominently. The high resolution also shows up new details, including an intriguing notation on the car's hood: "New York-Paris".
I ran all this past magician David Charvet, who knows classic cars as well as he knows magic. David was able to identify this car, a German Protos, as Germany's entry into the famed 1908 New York-Paris auto race. This was a huge international event that was covered by the world press for five months. The German Protos was actually the first to cross the finish line. However, due to time penalties incurred during the race and other circumstances, the American car was declared the winner.
The driver of the Protos was Hans Koeppen (right). I'm pretty sure that's him behind the wheel in both these photos. Koeppen was a national hero; so much so his unique toothbrush mustache became the fashion among service men at that time, including, reportedly, a young Adolph Hitler.
So what people are gathering outside the Circus Busch to see is the famous Protos race car and its famous driver. Houdini, who was playing the Circus Busch at this time, seems to have simply been along for the ride. I love this kind of thing! It's also a perfect example of one of the untold stories of Houdini in Germany.
One thing I haven't been able to nail down is exactly when this photo was taken. Houdini played the Circus Busch from August 31 to November 1, 1908, and the Protos was touring Germany at this time. So it would be sometime within those three months.
But, wait, it gets better! According to Wikipedia, the famous race car is still around and currently on display at the Deutsches Museum in Munich. Below is a pic. Looks like it lost its fenders and headlights, but that "Protos" grill is unmistakable.
I encourage you to read up on the 1908 New York to Paris race, which is a wild story in itself. It was also the inspiration for the 1965 comedy, The Great Race, starring Tony Curtis as the Houdini-like "The Great Leslie" (whom we first meet doing a suspended straitjacket escape). Below is a pic from the movie showing Curtis behind the wheel of his own "New York-Paris" race car. So a lot of cosmic overlaps here!
Thanks to Eric Colleary of the Harry Ransom Center for allowing me to share this rare image. Also thanks to David Charvet for his help in identifying the Protos.
BONUS: Those who subscribe to my newsletter will receive a variant Houdini-Protos image from the Harry Ransom Center collection as a WILD ABOUT HARRY EXTRA this Sunday. If you don't yet subscribe you can do so HERE.
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Amazing! I always HH was the attraction in this photo.
ReplyDeleteMakes me wonder what other photos we have misinterpreted. Harry was always in the thick of it. He attended that air show with Glenn Curtis.
DeleteThis photo was also never dated, and I've also always assumed it was 1912. The Water Torture Cell debut engagement. But, nope, it's 1908. His first Circus Busch engagement.
DeleteI'm happy to see how much traffic this post has drawn. Tells me I'm not the only one who goes wild for this kind of thing! :) I'm also pleasantly surprised to see how many new newsletter subscribers were draw, presumably, by my promise of an extra Bonus photo on Sunday. It's not too late to subscribe HERE. And even if you subscribe on Sunday after that week's newsletter has gone out, you'll still receive the photo as a subscriber thank you. But only on Sunday.
ReplyDeleteGreat story! Much serendipity
ReplyDeleteThere's even more behind the scenes serendipity. This all happened because I wanted to date the familiar photo for Eric and the Ransom Center. I used to assume it was 1912. But the HRC has other pics of Houdini in Berlin in 1908, so that became a possibility. It hit me the car might help. If it was pre-1912, that would suggest 1908. So I sent the pic to David Charvet. He was able to identify it as a 1908 Protos. Boom. He then added that it appeared to be the same make as the German car from the New York-Paris race. He said that race is what got him interested in old cars in the first place! That's when I remembered the second pic in which Eric and I could just make out the word "Paris" on the hood. That was the eureka moment for us all, and everything about this photo changed.
DeleteThis is why doing research is so dang fun! :)
You know Harry always said, " Bad publicity is still good publicity!" Being in the car at that moment "provided him some FREE publicity too." Nice touch that the remains of the car is showcased in a museum. I am sure if one can check the papers at that time in Germany during that Houdini performance, you will see the original photo and the EXACT date for future reference👍Benjilini
ReplyDeleteUnfortunately easier said than done on the German papers, at least outside Germany. But the key here might be to forgot Houdini and try and find the tour schedule for Koeppen and the Protos. That might show when it was at the Circus Busch.
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